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The Best Way to Meal Plan for Muscle Gain Reddit

Mofilo Team

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By Mofilo Team

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You've scrolled through Reddit for hours, and you're more confused than when you started. One post says "dirty bulk," another preaches "clean eating," and a third involves a spreadsheet with 17 tabs. Let's cut through the noise and give you a system that actually works.

Key Takeaways

  • The goal is a 300-500 calorie surplus daily, which translates to about 0.5-1 pound of sustainable weight gain per week.
  • Eat 1 gram of protein per pound of your target body weight to ensure the weight you gain is primarily muscle, not just fat.
  • A flexible "meal template" is more effective than a rigid meal plan because it prevents burnout and adapts to your life.
  • You do not need to eat 6-8 times a day; 3-5 meals or snacks that hit your calorie and protein goals is perfect.
  • Prep your core ingredients (protein and carbs) in one 90-minute session, not entire meals, to save hours every week.
  • Your strength in the gym is the best indicator of muscle gain; if your lifts are going up, the plan is working.

Why Most Meal Plans Fail (And What Reddit Gets Wrong)

If you're searching for the best way to meal plan for muscle gain reddit, you've probably noticed that most advice falls into two failing categories: the overly-rigid spreadsheet or the "see-food" diet. You're stuck between a plan that feels like a second job and a plan that just makes you fat. It's frustrating, and it's why most people quit.

The first trap is the "pro bodybuilder" meal plan. It’s a list of 6-8 identical meals with tilapia and asparagus that you're supposed to eat every single day. This fails within 10 days because nobody wants to live like that. It's boring, antisocial, and completely unnecessary for 99% of people.

The second trap is the classic Reddit "dirty bulk." This is the advice to just eat everything in sight-pizza, ice cream, fast food-to hit a massive calorie surplus. Sure, you'll gain weight, but a huge portion of it will be fat. You'll spend the next 6 months trying to lose that fat, effectively spinning your wheels.

Both methods fail because they ignore the reality of human behavior. You need a system that is both effective and flexible. You need to hit your numbers without sacrificing your sanity. That's what this guide provides.

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The 3 Core Numbers You Must Know

Forget about specific foods for a minute. Gaining muscle is a math problem before it's a food problem. If you get these three numbers right, the food part becomes incredibly simple. We'll use a 170-pound person who wants to reach 180 pounds as our example.

1. Your Calorie Surplus (The "How Much")

To build muscle, you must be in a calorie surplus. This means eating more calories than your body burns. A small, controlled surplus of 300-500 calories is the sweet spot. This is enough to fuel muscle growth without adding excessive body fat.

First, find your maintenance calories (TDEE). Use an online TDEE calculator as a starting point. For our 170-pound person who works out 3-4 times a week, maintenance is around 2,500 calories.

Calculation:

  • Maintenance Calories: 2,500
  • Add Surplus: +300 to 500
  • Daily Calorie Target: 2,800 - 3,000 calories

Start at the low end (2,800) and adjust from there. This is your most important number.

2. Your Protein Target (The "What")

Calories determine if you gain weight. Protein determines if that weight is muscle. The rule is simple and effective: eat 1 gram of protein per pound of your *target* body weight.

Our 170-pound person wants to be 180 pounds. So, the protein target is 180 grams per day.

Calculation:

  • Target Body Weight: 180 lbs
  • Daily Protein Target: 180 grams

Hitting this number every day is non-negotiable. It's the raw material for building new muscle tissue.

3. Your Meal Frequency (The "When")

You do not need to eat every 2 hours. That's a myth. Your body is perfectly capable of absorbing and using protein from larger, less frequent meals. For most people, 3-5 meals/snacks per day is the most practical approach.

Divide your total protein by the number of meals you want to eat.

Calculation (4 meals):

  • 180g Protein / 4 Meals = 45g of protein per meal

Now you have a clear target for each meal, which is much easier to manage than tracking every single bite all day.

The "Build-a-Meal" System: Your 4-Step Weekly Plan

This is where the planning happens. Forget rigid recipes. We're creating a flexible template that makes hitting your numbers almost automatic. This is the system that finally makes meal planning stick.

Step 1: Create Your "Core Foods" List

Go to the grocery store and buy 3-5 options from each category. You don't need more. Simplicity is key.

  • Proteins: Chicken breast, 93/7 ground beef, eggs, whey protein powder, Greek yogurt.
  • Carbohydrates: White rice, potatoes, oats, bread, fruit.
  • Fats: Avocado, nuts, olive oil, cheese, peanut butter.

These are your building blocks. You'll mix and match them all week.

Step 2: Structure Your "Meal Template"

Instead of planning "Monday's Lunch," you plan "Meal 3." This template works every day. Using our 4-meal example:

  • Meal 1 (8 AM): Protein + Carb (e.g., Scrambled eggs and toast)
  • Meal 2 (12 PM): Protein + Carb + Veggies (e.g., Chicken, rice, and broccoli)
  • Meal 3 (4 PM / Post-Workout): Fast-Digesting Protein (e.g., Whey protein shake with a banana)
  • Meal 4 (8 PM): Protein + Fat/Carb (e.g., Ground beef with cheese and avocado, or more rice)

Each meal should aim for that ~45g protein target. A 6oz chicken breast has about 50g of protein. Two scoops of whey have about 50g. It's that simple.

Step 3: Schedule Your Prep Time (The 90-Minute Rule)

On Sunday, you are NOT making 21 individual Tupperware meals. That's a recipe for disaster. Instead, you're just prepping the components.

Set a timer for 90 minutes. In that time:

  1. Cook your main protein source. (e.g., Bake 3-4 lbs of chicken breast).
  2. Cook your main carb source. (e.g., Make a large batch of rice in a rice cooker).

That's it. Now, when it's time for Meal 2, you just scoop 6oz of pre-cooked chicken and 1 cup of pre-cooked rice into a bowl, add some hot sauce, and microwave it. It takes 2 minutes.

Step 4: Track and Adjust Weekly

Weigh yourself every morning after using the bathroom and before eating or drinking. At the end of the week, calculate the average. Don't react to daily fluctuations.

  • If your weekly average weight went up by 0.5-1 lb: Perfect. Change nothing.
  • If your weekly average weight went up by less than 0.5 lb: Add 200 calories to your daily target. The easiest way is to add a tablespoon of peanut butter or a half-cup of rice.
  • If your weekly average weight went up by more than 1.5 lbs: Reduce your daily target by 200 calories. You're likely gaining too much fat.

This weekly adjustment is what guarantees long-term progress.

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What to Expect: A Realistic Muscle Gain Timeline

Progress is slow. You need to have realistic expectations, or you will quit. The internet is full of fake 12-week transformations. Here is the reality.

As a beginner (in your first 1-2 years of proper training), you can realistically expect to gain 1-1.5% of your body weight in muscle per month. For our 170-pound person, that's about 1.7 to 2.5 pounds of actual muscle tissue per month.

An intermediate lifter (2-4 years of training) should expect closer to 0.5-1% per month. The more advanced you are, the slower the gains become.

Your body weight on the scale will increase faster than this, especially in the first few weeks. This is due to increased water retention, glycogen stores from eating more carbs, and food volume in your gut. It's normal to see a 3-5 pound jump in the first week. This is not fat.

You will not see a dramatic difference in the mirror for at least 8-12 weeks. Your clothes might feel a bit tighter, and you'll look "fuller." The single best indicator that you are gaining muscle is your logbook. If your bench press, squat, and deadlift numbers are consistently going up, you are building muscle. Trust the process, not just the mirror.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to eat the same thing every day?

No. The "Build-a-Meal" system is designed for flexibility. As long as you have your core proteins and carbs prepped, you can vary them. Use chicken one day and beef the next. Swap rice for potatoes. The goal is to hit your calorie and protein numbers, not to eat the exact same foods.

How do I do this on a budget?

Focus on the most cost-effective foods. Buy chicken thighs instead of breasts. Ground beef is cheaper than steak. Eggs are an incredibly cheap protein source. For carbs, buy huge bags of rice and oats. A 20-pound bag of rice costs less than $15 and will last for months.

What if I miss a meal or go over my calories?

Nothing. One day does not make or break your progress. The weekly average is what matters. If you miss a meal, just get back on track with your next one. If you go way over on calories at a party, just accept it and return to your normal 2,800-3,000 calories the next day. Don't try to compensate by under-eating.

Are supplements necessary for this plan?

No, supplements are not necessary, but two can be very helpful. Whey protein is a cheap, convenient, and low-calorie way to hit your high protein targets. Creatine monohydrate is the most proven supplement for increasing strength and muscle mass. Take 5 grams daily. Nothing else is worth your money at the start.

Conclusion

Building muscle isn't complicated. It comes down to consistently eating in a small calorie surplus and hitting your protein target. The best meal plan is the one you can actually stick to, and the "Build-a-Meal" template provides the structure you need without the rigidity that causes people to fail. Stop searching for the perfect plan and start executing on this simple system today.

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