The answer to 'why are rear delts so hard to grow reddit' is that you're likely using 50% too much weight and letting your bigger, stronger back muscles do all the work. You're doing face pulls, reverse flyes, and maybe even hitting the pec-deck machine backward, but your shoulders still look flat from the side. It's frustrating. You see growth in your front and side delts from pressing and lateral raises, but the back of your shoulder just won't pop. The problem isn't your exercise choice; it's your execution. The posterior (rear) deltoid is a small, delicate muscle group. Its primary job is to pull your arm back (horizontal abduction) and externally rotate the shoulder. It's not designed to move heavy loads. When you grab 30-pound dumbbells for a bent-over reverse fly and start swinging, your powerful rhomboids, traps, and even your lower back take over the movement. Your rear delts get a tiny fraction of the intended stimulus. You get a great back workout, but your rear delts remain dormant, under-stimulated, and small. The fix is counterintuitive: you need to drop the weight, significantly, and focus on a mind-muscle connection that feels almost uncomfortably light.
That 185-pound bench press you're proud of is actively working against your rear delt development. Not because of the press itself, but because it sets a false anchor for your ego. You think, "If I can press that, I should be able to fly with at least 30 or 40-pound dumbbells." This is the single biggest mistake that ensures your rear delts never grow. The math is simple: a muscle that struggles to isolate with 15 pounds cannot be properly trained with 40. The rear delt is an endurance-oriented muscle fiber type, responding best to higher repetitions and controlled tension, not explosive, heavy lifts. When you use a weight that's too heavy, you have to use momentum to even start the rep. That initial jerk comes from your traps and lower back. You then complete the rep by squeezing your shoulder blades together, which is the primary function of your rhomboids and mid-traps. The rear delt, the actual target, is just along for the ride. To truly isolate it, the movement must originate from the shoulder joint itself, with your shoulder blades staying relatively still. This requires a weight that feels almost embarrassingly light. For a man who benches 200 pounds, the correct dumbbell weight for a perfect reverse fly is often just 10-20 pounds. For a woman benching 95 pounds, it could be as low as 5-10 pounds. You now understand the 'light weight, high rep' rule. But knowing it and applying it are different. Can you honestly say you know the exact weight and reps you used for face pulls 3 workouts ago? If you can't, you're not tracking progress. You're just exercising and hoping your shoulders grow.
To finally force growth, you need a dedicated, intelligent plan. Stop throwing in a few sloppy sets of face pulls at the end of your workout. Treat your rear delts with the same priority you give your bench press. This means training them first, when you're fresh, twice per week. The goal is 10-16 total *quality* sets weekly.
Your rear delts are small and fatigue easily. If you train them after heavy rows, presses, and other compound movements, they are already exhausted and can't receive the proper stimulus. Dedicate two days a week to them. A great split is to train them at the beginning of your Pull Day and again at the beginning of your Push or Shoulder Day. This ensures they get targeted when your energy and focus are at their peak.
Simplicity wins. You don't need 10 different exercises. You need two, done with perfection. One for controlled abduction and one for abduction plus external rotation.
Here is what your week looks like. Progressive overload is simple: each week, try to add one rep to each set, or add 2.5-5 pounds to the lift while maintaining perfect form.
This structure provides 8 direct, high-quality sets. If you find your recovery is excellent after a few weeks, you can add one more set to each exercise, bringing your total to 10 weekly sets. For advanced lifters, adding a third exercise like a cable reverse fly for 3-4 sets on another day can bring the total to 12-14 sets.
When you start this protocol, your brain will fight you. The weights will feel so light that your ego will scream at you to grab something heavier. Ignore it. This initial phase is about neuromuscular re-education. You are teaching your body how to fire a muscle it has been ignoring for years.
To isolate your rear delts, slightly protract your scapula (round your upper back just a little) before starting the movement. Think about pulling your elbows out to the side walls, not pulling your shoulder blades together. If you feel your traps pinching, the weight is too heavy or your form is breaking down.
Standard barbell upright rows primarily target the side delts and traps, not the rear delts. A wide-grip row pulled to the chest can involve some rear delt, but it's not an isolation exercise. For direct rear delt growth, focus on horizontal abduction movements like reverse flyes and face pulls.
Training rear delts every day is unnecessary and counterproductive. Like any muscle, they need time to recover and grow. Hitting them with high intensity twice a week is the optimal frequency for growth without risking overuse injuries. Light band pull-aparts for 50-100 reps can be done more frequently as a warm-up, but not as a primary growth stimulus.
If you must train them at the end, use a high-rep, metabolic stress approach. A great finisher is a drop set on the reverse pec-deck machine. Do 10-12 reps with a moderate weight, immediately drop the weight by 30-40%, and perform as many reps as possible. This floods the muscle with blood and metabolites, stimulating growth.
It's common for one rear delt to be stronger or more developed. To fix this, use unilateral (single-arm) exercises. Single-arm cable reverse flyes or dumbbell rows are perfect. Always start with your weaker side and then match the number of reps with your stronger side. This prevents the stronger side from continuing to dominate and allows the weaker side to catch up.
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