How to Fix Uneven Lats From Bodyweight Exercises

Mofilo TeamMofilo Team
9 min read

The Real Reason Your Lats Are Uneven (And It's Not Just Form)

You can fix uneven lats from bodyweight exercises by switching to unilateral movements for 6-8 weeks; the problem isn't just your pull-up form, it's that your stronger side is doing up to 70% of the work. You look in the mirror after a workout, and it's obvious. One lat looks fuller, wider, and more developed. The other side? Not so much. It’s frustrating because you feel like you’re doing everything right-you’re consistent with your pull-ups and rows, but you're building a lopsided back. This isn't a sign that you're doing the wrong exercises. It's a sign of a completely normal, yet destructive, pattern called neuromuscular compensation. Your brain's job is to complete a task as efficiently as possible. When you do a pull-up, that task is 'get chin over bar.' Your brain doesn't care about symmetry; it cares about success. So, it sends more signals to the stronger, more coordinated side. Your dominant lat, arm, and shoulder engage a fraction of a second faster and pull 15-20% harder. The weaker side becomes a helper, not a primary mover. Over hundreds of reps, this small difference creates a massive imbalance. The strong side gets all the stimulus and grows, while the weak side stagnates. You're essentially doing a one-and-a-half-sided pull-up every single time.

Why 'Trying Harder' on Your Weak Side Makes It Worse

Your first instinct is probably to just 'focus more' on the weaker side during your pull-ups. You get on the bar, and you think, 'Pull with the left! Pull with the left!' It feels like it should work, but it never does. Here’s why: you can't out-think your central nervous system. When faced with a heavy, difficult movement like a pull-up, your body will always default to its strongest motor pattern to complete the rep. Conscious thought can't override this survival instinct. Trying to force a weak muscle to work harder during a two-sided (bilateral) exercise is like asking the shorter of two people to lift more of a heavy log-the taller, stronger person will inevitably bear more of the load to prevent it from dropping. This 'help' from your dominant side robs the weaker side of the tension it needs to grow. In fact, focusing on it can make the problem worse. You might contort your body, hiking a shoulder or twisting your torso, which further reinforces bad mechanics and increases your risk of injury. The only way to force a weak muscle to get stronger is to remove the strong muscle's ability to help. You have to isolate it. This is non-negotiable. You must stop the strong side from compensating, and the only way to do that is to train one side at a time.

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The 8-Week Protocol to Fix Your Lats

This is a two-phase plan. It requires you to temporarily change your training, and your ego might take a hit because you'll be lifting 'less.' But this is the only way to create true balance and unlock your long-term strength potential. You will need access to a pull-up bar and either a sturdy table, rings, or a suspension trainer for rows.

Step 1: The Unilateral Reset (Weeks 1-4)

For the next four weeks, you will stop all standard, two-handed pull-ups, chin-ups, and inverted rows. This is the most important step. Your goal is to force the weak lat to work alone.

  • Primary Exercise: Archer Pull-ups or Band-Assisted One-Arm Chin-Ups. For Archer Pull-ups, you pull your body towards one hand while the other arm stays straight, acting as a stabilizer. If this is too hard, use a resistance band to assist a one-arm chin-up.
  • Secondary Exercise: Single-Arm Inverted Rows. Lie under a sturdy table, grab the edge with one hand, and pull your chest towards it. You can also use a single ring or suspension trainer handle.
  • The Golden Rule: Always train your WEAK side first. The number of clean reps you achieve on your weak side is the maximum number of reps you are allowed to perform on your strong side. If you get 4 reps on your weak left side, you do ONLY 4 reps on your strong right side, even if you feel like you could do 10. This prevents the strong side from getting more volume and allows the weak side to catch up.
  • Workout Plan: Perform this workout twice per week.
  • Unilateral Pulling Movement: 3 sets, weak side first. Aim for 4-8 reps.
  • Single-Arm Inverted Rows: 3 sets, weak side first. Aim for 6-10 reps.
  • Rest 90-120 seconds between sets.

Step 2: The Integration Phase (Weeks 5-8)

Now that your weak side has started to catch up in strength and activation, it's time to re-integrate bilateral movements. The key is to do them *after* your unilateral work.

  • The New Structure: Your pulling workouts will now start with the unilateral exercises to 'wake up' and fatigue both lats individually, then finish with bilateral movements to teach them to work together again.
  • Workout Plan: Perform this workout twice per week.
  • Unilateral Pulling Movement: 3 sets of 5-10 reps (weak side first, match reps).
  • Single-Arm Inverted Rows: 3 sets of 8-12 reps (weak side first, match reps).
  • Standard Pull-ups or Chin-ups: 3 sets to failure (or 1-2 reps shy of failure). Now that both lats are equally fatigued, your body will be forced to use them more evenly.
  • Standard Inverted Rows: 2 sets to failure.

Step 3: Maintenance and Prevention (Week 9 and Beyond)

After 8 weeks, the imbalance should be dramatically improved, if not entirely corrected. To prevent it from returning, you have two options:

  1. Dedicated Unilateral Day: Make one of your pulling workouts every 2 weeks a purely unilateral session, just like in weeks 1-4.
  2. Unilateral First: Always begin your pulling workouts with 1-2 sets of a single-arm movement (like a single-arm row) before moving to your main bilateral lifts. This ensures both sides are firing properly before you load them together.

Additionally, start every back workout with 2-3 sets of 10-15 Scapular Pull-ups. This is a simple movement where you hang from the bar and pull your shoulder blades down and back, slightly lifting your body without bending your arms. It's the best way to improve your mind-muscle connection and ensure both lats are engaged from the very first rep.

Week 1 Will Feel Wrong. That's the Point.

Setting realistic expectations is critical, or you'll quit. This process feels counterintuitive at first, but you have to trust it.

  • Weeks 1-2: The Ego Hit. You will feel weaker. Limiting your strong side to the performance of your weak side means your total workout volume will drop. It will feel like you're taking a step backward. You are not. You are fixing a fundamental flaw in your foundation. The weak side will be incredibly sore, a sign that it's finally getting the stimulus it has been missing.
  • Weeks 3-4: The Connection. This is when the 'mind-muscle connection' for your weak lat will click into place. You'll be able to feel it contract properly, perhaps for the first time. You should be able to add 1-2 reps to your weak-side sets. The strength gap is beginning to close.
  • Weeks 5-8: The Re-Sync. When you reintroduce standard pull-ups in week 5, they will feel different-smoother and more powerful. You'll feel both lats engaging together instead of one taking over. This is the 'aha' moment where you realize the protocol is working. By week 8, you should see a clear visual improvement in the mirror. The imbalance won't be 100% gone-perfect symmetry is a myth-but the noticeable lopsidedness will be corrected.

Progress isn't just about lifting more; it's about lifting better. This 8-week investment in fixing your imbalance will pay off with more strength, a more aesthetic physique, and a lower risk of injury for years to come.

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Frequently Asked Questions

The Role of Grip in Lat Imbalance

An inconsistent or asymmetrical grip is a common cause of uneven lats. If your hands are not evenly spaced on the pull-up bar, one side will have better leverage and do more work. Always use a measured, symmetrical grip. Avoid a mixed grip (one palm facing you, one away) for vertical pulling, as it can create rotational forces that lead to imbalances.

Fixing Imbalances from Other Exercises

This same principle-isolating the weak side with unilateral exercises-works for any muscle group. For an uneven chest, switch from barbell bench press to dumbbell bench press, starting with the weak arm. For uneven shoulders, use a single-arm dumbbell shoulder press. For legs, use Bulgarian split squats or lunges. The rule is always the same: weak side first, and the strong side only matches the reps.

How to Check Your Form Without a Mirror

Record yourself with your phone. Prop it up on the floor or a bench and film your sets from directly behind. This is the only way to get objective feedback. Watch for one shoulder hiking up higher than the other at the top of a pull-up, or your entire body shifting towards the stronger side as you pull. These are clear signs of compensation.

When to Stop the Unilateral Protocol

The primary goal is strength parity. You can move from the 'Reset' phase to the 'Integration' phase once the number of reps you can do on your weak side matches the reps on your strong side for 2 consecutive workouts. For example, if you can do 8 clean reps on both sides, the initial strength gap has closed.

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