If you're asking, "if I'm not sore after a workout does it still count," the answer is an absolute yes. In fact, chasing soreness is one of the biggest mistakes you can make. The belief that pain equals progress is a myth that holds people back. An effective workout is measured by performance and progressive overload, not by how much trouble you have getting out of a chair the next day. You're likely feeling frustrated because you put in the time, you sweated, and you expected a physical reminder of your hard work. When you don't get that ache, you question the entire session. But the absence of soreness isn't a sign of failure; it's often a sign of adaptation and efficiency. Your body is getting better at handling the stress you're putting on it. This is a good thing. It means you're recovering faster, which allows you to train again sooner and with better quality. The goal of a workout isn't to cause maximum damage, it's to provide just enough stimulus to signal your body to get stronger. Once you stop using soreness as your report card, you can start focusing on the metrics that actually drive results, like the weight on the bar, the reps you complete, and the total volume you lift.
For decades, the fitness mantra has been "no pain, no gain." This has led millions of people to believe that if a workout doesn't leave them crippled with Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS), it was a waste of time. This is fundamentally wrong and counterproductive. DOMS is the result of microscopic tears in your muscle fibers, typically caused by a new exercise or a sudden, dramatic increase in intensity or volume. It's a response to novelty, not necessarily effectiveness. Think about your first-ever leg day. You were probably sore for 3-4 days. But by the tenth leg day, even if you were lifting heavier, the soreness was likely minimal or gone. Did the workout stop counting? No, your body just adapted. Chasing that initial level of soreness is a recipe for disaster. It encourages you to constantly switch exercises (preventing mastery) or push yourself to the point of excessive damage. This level of damage doesn't speed up muscle growth; it slows it down by impairing your ability to train. A muscle that is severely damaged for 72 hours can't be trained effectively again for at least that long. A muscle that is stimulated properly can be ready to go again in 48 hours. Which scenario do you think leads to more growth over the course of a year? The one with more frequent, high-quality training sessions. Progress isn't measured by pain; it's measured by performance. You now know that soreness is a liar. The real truth of your progress isn't in how you feel the next day, it's in the numbers. But what were those numbers? What did you squat 4 weeks ago? The exact weight and reps. If you can't answer that in 5 seconds, you're not tracking progress, you're just exercising.
Instead of chasing a feeling, you need to chase numbers. The only reliable way to ensure your workouts count is to apply the principle of progressive overload. This means you are systematically increasing the demand placed on your muscles over time. Here is the exact 3-step process to follow.
This is the foundation. If you don't track, you are guessing. For every workout, you must log three key variables for your main exercises:
Your log for a single exercise should look like this:
This isn't an opinion; it's data. This is now your baseline. Without this data, the next step is impossible.
Your goal for the next session is simple: beat your last performance in some small way. This is progressive overload in action. Using the squat example from above, here are your options for next week:
The easiest path for most people is adding reps. Set a rep range, for example, 8-12 reps. Your goal is to work in that range. Once you can successfully complete all your sets at the top of the range (e.g., 3 sets of 12 reps with 135 lbs), you have *earned the right* to increase the weight. The following week, you would increase the weight to 140 lbs and start back at the bottom of the rep range (e.g., 3 sets of 8 reps). This methodical process guarantees you are getting stronger. Soreness is irrelevant.
Stop asking "Am I sore?" and start asking "Did my numbers go up?" Your workout log is now your source of truth. If your numbers are consistently increasing, your workouts are counting, and you are building muscle and strength. If your numbers stall for more than two weeks, that's your signal to investigate. It's not a signal to destroy yourself to get sore. Instead, you check the real variables:
This is how you make intelligent adjustments. Your performance in the gym tells you everything you need to know. Soreness just tells you that you did something your body wasn't used to.
Switching your focus from soreness to performance will feel strange at first. You've been conditioned to equate pain with progress. Here’s a realistic timeline of what to expect when you start training for performance, not pain.
Week 1-2: The "Did I Do Enough?" Phase
You will finish your workouts feeling surprisingly fresh. The urge to do more, to add junk sets just to feel a burn, will be strong. Resist it. Trust your logbook. Your only goal is to hit your target sets and reps, and maybe add one more rep than last time. You might see a small jump, like going from 8 reps to 9 reps on your bench press. It won't feel heroic, but it is the brick-by-brick foundation of real strength.
Month 1: The Numbers Start Talking
By the end of the first month, the doubt will begin to fade. You'll look back at your logs from Week 1 and see clear, undeniable proof of progress. That dumbbell press you started with for 8 reps with 50 lbs? You're now doing it for 12 reps. Or maybe you're now using 55 lbs for 8 reps. You're not waking up sore, but you are objectively 10% stronger on that lift. This is the moment it starts to click. The numbers don't lie.
Month 2-3: The New Normal
By now, the idea of chasing soreness seems ridiculous. You value your recovery because you know it's what allows you to come back and beat your numbers. Progress is systematic. You know that if you hit your protein goals and get enough sleep, you will walk into the gym and add that extra 5 pounds to your deadlift. You no longer hope your workouts are working; you have weeks of data proving they are. This is the difference between exercising and training. That's the system. Track the exercise, weight, reps, and sets for every workout. Aim to beat your last performance by just one rep or a few pounds. It's simple, but it requires a perfect logbook. Remembering what you lifted on 5 different exercises 8 weeks ago is a lot to manage in your head.
When you introduce a new exercise, you're challenging muscles in a way they aren't used to, which causes more micro-damage and subsequent soreness. This effect is temporary and diminishes quickly as your body adapts, usually within 2-3 sessions of performing the new movement.
Muscle soreness (DOMS) is a dull, diffuse ache within the belly of a muscle that peaks 24-48 hours after a workout. Injury pain is often sharp, specific to one point (especially near a joint), can occur suddenly during a lift, and persists or worsens over time.
Yes, absolutely. Muscle growth is primarily driven by mechanical tension-lifting challenging weights through a full range of motion. As long as you consistently apply progressive overload by lifting more over time, you are providing the necessary signal for your muscles to grow, regardless of soreness levels.
Being intensely sore after every single workout is a sign of poor recovery, not effective training. It means you are likely doing too much volume, not eating enough calories or protein, or not sleeping enough. It's a signal to scale back and focus on recovery, not push harder.
All content and media on Mofilo is created and published for informational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition, including but not limited to eating disorders, nutritional deficiencies, injuries, or any other health concerns. If you think you may have a medical emergency or are experiencing symptoms of any health condition, call your doctor or emergency services immediately.